10/6/2020 The Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635) and M52

Tuesday evening, I went to the River Ridge Observatory and set up my C11 with Hyperstar and ZWO ASI294MC Pro camera with the dual narrowband Optolong L-eNhance filter in place. The image below is about 35 two minute images stacked and combined with flats and darks applied. All subsequent processing was done in Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Camera Raw.

NGC 7635, also known as the Bubble Nebula, Sharpless 162, or Caldwell 11, is an H II region emission nebula in the constellation Cassiopeia. It lies close to the direction of the open cluster Messier 52. The “bubble” is created by the stellar wind from a massive hot, 8.7 magnitude young central star, SAO 20575 (BD+60°2522). The nebula is near a giant molecular cloud which contains the expansion of the bubble nebula while itself being excited by the hot central star, causing it to glow. It was discovered in 1787 by William Herschel. The star BD+60°2522 is thought to have a mass of about 44 solar masses.
Messier 52 or M52, also known as NGC 7654, is an open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia. It was discovered by Charles Messier on September 7, 1774. M52 can be seen from Earth with binoculars. The brightness of the cluster is influenced by extinction, which is stronger in the southern half.

Click image for a larger view.

9/11/2020 The Wizard Nebula

This was shot with my 11″ SCT, Hyperstar, ASI 294 MC Pro, and L-eNhance narrowband filter.

NGC 7380 (also known as the Wizard Nebula) is an open cluster discovered by Caroline Herschel in 1787. William Herschel included his sister’s discovery in his catalog, and labelled it H VIII.77. It is also known as 142 in the 1959 Sharpless catalog (Sh2-142). This reasonably large nebula is located in Cepheus. It is extremely difficult to observe visually, usually requiring very dark skies and an O-III filter.
Located 7200 light years away, the Wizard nebula, surrounds developing open star cluster NGC 7380. Visually, the interplay of stars, gas, and dust has created a shape that appears to some like a fictional medieval sorcerer. The active star forming region spans about 100 light years, making it appear larger than the angular extent of the Moon. The Wizard Nebula can be located with a small telescope toward the constellation of the King of Aethiopia (Cepheus). Although the nebula may last only a few million years, some of the stars being formed may outlive our Sun.

9/6/2020 The Pinwheel Galaxy

This was taken with my 11″ SCT, Hyperstar, ASI 294 MC Pro, and Optolong L-Pro filter to reduce light pollution.

The Pinwheel Galaxy (also known as Messier 101, M101 or NGC 5457) is a face-on spiral galaxy distanced 21 million light-years (six megaparsecs) away from Earth in the constellation Ursa Major. It was discovered by Pierre Méchain on March 27, 1781 and was communicated to Charles Messier, who verified its position for inclusion in the Messier Catalogue as one of its final entries.

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